India's per capita CO2 among lowest in BRICS data
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India's per capita CO2 among lowest in BRICS data

Hindustan Times··11 Sept

India's per capita CO2 emissions were among the lowest across most BRICS countries in the BRICS Joint Statistical Publication 2026. Figures for 2016-2022 show India's per capita emissions hovered around 2,000 kg, peaking at 2053.3 kg in 2022. Brazil recorded 6,005 kg, Russia 3,278 kg and South Africa 6,994 kg in the same year. China had no data.

Prism

What It Means For You

  • India's 2024 energy consumption per capita was 609 kgoe, below Russia's 8,287 kgoe in 2021 and China's 2,962 kgoe in 2024.
  • Iran's latest listed figure was 8,653 kg per capita in 2021. Ethiopia stood at 29 kg in 2022.
  • IPCC author Anjal Prakash said the figures show low fossil-fuel intensity relative to several BRICS peers.

What's Happening

  • The publication covers BRICS members and reports per capita CO2 for most countries except China for 2016-2022.
  • Indonesia's 2022 per capita figure was listed at 3,559 kg.
  • Brazil's 2025 energy consumption per capita was 1,534 kgoe, the only full 2016-2025 energy series noted.

What The BRICS Tables Show

  • High per capita CO2 emissions usually indicate high fossil-fuel use, the report framing said.
  • The publication assesses energy consumption per capita in kilograms of oil equivalent.
  • China and the UAE were absent from the CO2 per capita table used in the Hindustan Times report.
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