India flags Abhayrab rabies vaccine batch KE25012 as substandard
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India flags Abhayrab rabies vaccine batch KE25012 as substandard

The Hindu BusinessLine··5 Sept

India's drug regulator flagged Abhayrab rabies vaccine batch KE25012 as substandard and potentially spurious after a potency test failure, a Reuters-seen document shows. Drugs Controller General Rajeev Singh Raghuvanshi asked states on August 27 to maintain strict vigilance over the batch. India reports nearly 6,000 rabies deaths a year. This is the second counterfeit concern in less than two years.

Prism

What It Means For You

  • Patients who received doses from batch KE25012 may need clinics to verify batch numbers against state alerts.
  • Rabies infection is nearly always fatal without timely vaccination after exposure.
  • India records an estimated 5,726 human rabies deaths annually, government data show.

What's Happening

  • Central Drugs Laboratory in Kasauli classified the sample as not of standard quality and misbranded.
  • Labelling, artwork, QR codes and cap colour differed from a retained reference sample.
  • Indian Immunologicals supplied over 210 million Abhayrab doses and held 40% of India's market.

India's Rabies Vaccine Supply Chain

  • Counterfeit Abhayrab batch KA24014 prompted US, British and Australian travel alerts in 2025.
  • The company said in January 2025 it had not manufactured that counterfeit batch.
  • State drug regulators were told to take regulatory action over batch KE25012 as needed.
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